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Yangon and Surroundings

Yangon

Yangon is the largest city and main gateway to Myanmar by air and sea. It's cool and green with tropical trees, shady parks and beautiful with lakes. Most famous for the unique and glittering Shwedagon Pagoda, but a wealth of other sights a wait visitors including markets, diverse temples, and impressive colonial-era buildings. The world famous Shwedagon Pagoda is the landmark of Myanmar. The golden dome rises 100 meters above its base and is covered with 60 tons of pure gold. The magnificent glory, serenity and sanctity of the Shwedagon Pagoda must be seen and felt rather than by words.

Almost all International Airlines are serving Myanmar fly to Yangon International Airport. Therefore, one-night stay in Yangon is recommended before visiting or traveling to the up-country and one night at the end of the trip. Yangon has direct air-links with Bangkok, Singapore, Hong Kong, Kumming, Dhaka, Kuala Lumpur, Culcutta with Myanmar Airways International, Silk Air, Thai International, Malaysia Airlines etc. operate regular flights in and out of Yangon.

Shwedagon Pagoda

The world famous Shwedagon Pagoda is the prominent landmark of Yangon which is almost 100 meters towering above the green city-scape of Yangon. It can be seen from miles around and believed to have been built 2500 years ago. According to legend, two brothers enshrined eight strands of hair from the Lord Buddha with relics from the previous Buddha. The chamber was sealed with a gold slab and built over with a golden pagoda. This pagoda was in turn built over with a silver pagoda, then a tin, a copper, a lead, a marble and then an iron brick pagoda.

Your visit to Yangon will be incomplete without visiting Shwedagon Pagoda.
 

Chaukhtatkyi Pagoda

The pagoda enshrines a large reclining Buddha image (70 meters long), which was originally built in 1907 but it was suffered damage due to the climate for years. It was demolished in 1957 and rebuilt to this structure in 1966.


 

Bogyoke Aung San Market

Formerly named Scott Market, it is the main shopping centre of the city. Open daily from 09:00 a.m. to 17:00 p.m. except public Holidays.

 


 

Shopping

Myanmar arts and crafts, mostly pure hand-made, are best souvenirs and prices are very reasonable. Lacquer ware, wood and ivory carvings, tapestries, silverware, brassware, silk and cotton fabrics and shoulder bags are some of the favorite items. For jewelleries, there are Myanmar rubies, sapphires, jade and pearls available at Myanmar Gems Shops.

Other interesting places of Yangon
  • Blind School
  • Gem Museum and Gem Market
  • Hlawga Wildlife Park
  • Kabaraye Pagoda (World Peace Pagoda)
  • Kandawgyi National Park
  • Karaweik Palace
  • Meditation Centers
  • Nagar Glass Factory
  • National Museum
  • People's Square & People's Park
  • Yangon Zoo

Yangon and surroundings

Bago

Bago is located just 80km to the northeast of Yangon. It is believed the first settlers here were the Mons. According to the legend two Mon brothers founded the city in 825 AD. In the 13th century Bago became the capital of the Mon Kingdom  when it became to be known as "Hansavati" or "Hanthawaddy". Today it is the capital of the Bago Division.

Shwethalyaung reclining Buddha Image (55 meters long 16 meters high) is reputed to be one of the largest as well as most life linked reclining Buddha images in the world. In 994, this big Buddha was restored several times but was overgrown by the jungle after the total destruction of Bago by the Burmans in 1757.

From Yangon, on the way to Bago, you can enjoy beautiful and green landscape of country side. Bago is a small town but you are recommended to visit only if you have extra time. Moreover, you can extend your trip to Kyaiktiyo (Golden Rock) which is one of the wonders of Myanmar.
 

Kyaikhtiyo (Golden Rock)

"The Golden Rock" (Kyaikhtiyo) is one of the most famous legendary pagodas which is about 160 Km from Yangon. "The Golden Rock" pagoda is a huge gold-plated boulder poised on the edge of a steep cliff which is above 3615 ft above sea level. Our coach has to stop at Kinpun Base Camp. Passengers have to take open mini-trucks to the hermit "Yathae Hill". From "Yathae Hill", they have to trek about an hour up hill. Porters and palanquins are for rent to carry luggage and pilgrims who are too old or weak. October to May is the season of pilgrimage. You are recommended to visit Kyaikhtiyo during the pilgrimage season to explore not only scenic Mountain View but also wonders of Kyaikhtiyo.

Memorable for its tranquility, as well as for its majesty.

Pyay ( Prome )

Pyay (formerly known as Prome) lies on a sharp bend in the Ayeyarwaddy River. It can be reached by road (an eight-hour drive to north of Yangon) or an overnight riverboat trip south of Bagan. Nearby one can observe the ruins of the ancient Pyu capital of Thayekhittaya. Pyay serves as an important transshipment point for cargo moving between Upper and Lower Myanmar along the Ayeyarwaddy River. Pyay has a famous pagoda named Shwesandaw. The pagoda is perched on top of the hill in the center of the town.
 

Mawlamyine

Mawlamyine is situated 299 km ( 10 hours drive ) from Yangon. It is reached by coach up to Mottama on the northern bank of Thanlwin River and crossing by car ferry to the southern bank.


 

 

Thanbyuzayat

One of the historical sites of World War II is located in Thanpyuzayat, 64 kilometers south of Mawlamyine, the third largest city of Myanmar. This was the western terminus of the notorious Burma-Siam Railway, known as "Death Railway". In this remote town one can see a locomotive and piece of rail tract commemorating the Burma-Siam Railway. There is also the Allied War Cemetery where 3771 graves of Allied soldiers who gave their lives for the construction of death railway line during the world war. The cemetery lies a kilometers west of the clock tower in the town. One can easily observed a small zinc roofed shelter with eight pillars in the middle of the town. That is the symbol of the town to be called "Thanbyuzayat". Thanpyu means zinc and zayat means shelter.

 
 

 

   
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